Huffing and Puffing For Dinner (lionfish feeding)

[CFOh]

Video: Field and aquarium observations of lionfish blowing jets of water at prey fishes. Water jets may benefit lionfish by confusing or disorienting prey, or by increasing the incidence of headfirst capture. Naïveté of Atlantic prey fishes to this predatory strategy may be contributing to the success of the lionfish invasion.

- Huffing and Puffing For Dinner

http://news.sciencemag.org/sciencenow/2012/02/video-huffing-and-puffing-for.html?ref=hp

Reference

Invasive red lionfish Pterois volitans blow directed jets of water at prey fish

MEPS 448:1-5 (2012) - doi:10.3354/meps09580

http://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v448/p1-5/

PDF: http://www.int-res.com/articles/feature/m448p001.pdf

Abstract

Field and laboratory observations of feeding by invasive Pacific red lionfish Pterois volitans were conducted during June through August of 2008, 2009 and 2010 near Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas. Observations of this invasive marine predator revealed a previously undocumented piscivorous behavior. While slowly approaching prey fish, lionfish produce jets of water directed toward their prey. These jets may confuse or distract prey, and often result in prey fish facing the attacking lionfish, increasing the probability of head-first capture and swallowing. While a variety of fishes are reported to create directed water jets, to our knowledge, this is the first report of a fish that does so during the capture of fish prey. This behavior may confer a high degree of predatory efficiency, and thus contribute to the dramatic success of this Pacific invader of tropical Western Atlantic and Caribbean coral reefs.

[CFOh]

http://news.sciencemag.org/sciencenow/2012/02/video-huffing-and-puffing-for.html?ref=hp